A Familiar Fraction Equivalent
The reduced form 21/50 is a commonly used fraction. The decimal form is convenient for calculation, while the fraction shows the exact part-to-whole relationship.
Decimal in the hundredths place
0.42 is a positive terminating decimal less than 1. It has 2 decimal places, and its final digit is in the hundredths place.
0.42 in words is zero point four two.
The decimal digits place 4 in the tenth place and 2 in the hundredth place.
| Part | Digit | Place | Digit value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whole part | 0 | ones | 0 |
| Decimal part | 4 | tenth | 4/10 |
| Decimal part | 2 | hundredth | 2/100 |
0.42 is a positive terminating decimal less than 1. It is written to the hundredths place.
0.42 = 4/10 + 2/100
0.42 = 0 + 42/100
The final nonzero digit is in the hundredths place, so its value is expressed with a denominator of 100.
0.42 = 42/100
The greatest common divisor of 42 and 100 is 2.
42 ÷ 2 = 21
100 ÷ 2 = 50
Therefore, 42/100 = 21/50.
To convert 0.42 to a percentage, multiply it by 100.
0.42 × 100 = 42
Therefore, 0.42 = 42%.
0.42 = 0.420 = 0.4200
Adding zeros to the right of a decimal does not change its numerical value. It does change the number of written decimal places and may communicate different precision.
| Decimal | Final place | Exact fraction | Simplified value |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.42 | hundredths | 42/100 | 21/50 |
| 0.420 | thousandths | 420/1000 | 21/50 |
| 0.4200 | ten-thousandths | 4200/10000 | 21/50 |
The reduced form 21/50 is a commonly used fraction. The decimal form is convenient for calculation, while the fraction shows the exact part-to-whole relationship.
A 100-part grid would be too dense at small screen sizes, so this symbolic model keeps the place-value relationship readable.
0.42 lies between 0.41 and 0.43. It is 0.58 below 1 and 0.42 above 0.
On a number line from 0 to 1, it appears 42% of the way from 0 to 1.
1 − 0.42 = 0.58
1 − 21/50 = 29/50
0.42 is fifty-eight hundredths below 1. The remaining part is 58/100 = 29/50 = 58%.
| Decimal | Spoken form | Place-value form | Fraction | Percentage | Relationship |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.042 | zero point zero four two | forty-two thousandths | 21/500 | 4.2% | ten times smaller than 0.42 |
| 0.42 | zero point four two | forty-two hundredths | 21/50 | 42% | current value |
| 0.420 | zero point four two zero | four hundred twenty thousandths | 21/50 | 42% | same numerical value, written to the thousandths place |
| 4.2 | four point two | four and two tenths | 21/5 | 420% | ten times larger than 0.42 |
Zero point four two.
Forty-two hundredths.
21/50.
42%.
0.42 is ten times as large.
Yes. The added trailing zero changes written precision, not numerical value.
0.42 in words is zero point four two.
Because the digit 4 is in the hundredths place. Therefore, 0.42 represents forty-two hundredths.
0.42 is 42/100 exactly and 21/50 in lowest terms.
Yes. Divide its numerator and denominator by 2 to get 21/50.
0.42 is equal to 42%.
Yes. 0.42 and 0.420 have the same numerical value. However, 0.42 is written to the hundredths place, while 0.420 is written to the thousandths place and may communicate greater recorded precision.
Yes. 0.42 is ten times as large as 0.042.
0.42 is a positive terminating decimal less than 1. It is written to 2 decimal places and represents forty-two hundredths.